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Kyrgyzstan · Books

Books from Kyrgyzstan

5 books from and about Kyrgyzstan: what each is about, the plot, and a note from Professor Kogi.

Cover of Jamilia

Jamilia

Chingiz Aitmatov

Original language: Russian · Paperback · ISBN 978-1846590320

Jamilia is a novella by the Kyrgyz writer Chingiz Aitmatov, set in a rural village in Kyrgyzstan during the Second World War. With most of the men away at the front, daily life falls to those left behind. Jamilia, a young married woman whose husband is fighting in the war, spends her days transporting sacks of grain from the local threshing floor to the railway station. She is joined in this labor by Daniyar, a quiet, withdrawn man who arrived in the village after being wounded in battle.

The story follows the slow, unplanned pull between Jamilia and Daniyar as they work side by side through long days of physical effort. Jamilia receives flat, emotionless letters from her husband and brushes off the attention of other men in the village. In Daniyar she finds something different, and their closeness grows against the backdrop of wartime absence and communal expectation. The narrative is told through the eyes of a younger observer in the household, giving the events a layer of remembered distance.

The French poet Louis Aragon reportedly called Jamilia the most beautiful love story in the world, a remark that helped bring Aitmatov to international attention. First published in 1958, the novella remains one of the best-known works of Central Asian literature.

Plot

The Second World War is raging, and Jamilia’s husband is off fighting at the front. Accompanied by Daniyar, a sullen newcomer who was wounded on the battlefield, Jamilia spends her days hauling sacks of grain from the threshing floor to the train station in their village in the Caucasus. Spurning men’s advances and wincing at the dispassionate letters she receives from her husband, Jamilia falls helplessly in love with the mysterious Daniyar in this heartbreakingly beautiful tale.

Cover of Lost and Found: A Family Memoir

Lost and Found: A Family Memoir

Sara Borczuk Applebaum

Original language: English · Paperback · ISBN 978-1607464075

Sara Borczuk Applebaum was born in Kyrgyzstan in 1942, during one of the most turbulent periods of the twentieth century. Her parents had been deported first to Siberia and then to Kyrgyzstan, where the family endured severe hardship. Her father was wounded while serving in a Polish unit of the Russian Army. After the war, the family managed to return to Poland, now under Communist rule, and eventually left the country to reunite with a relative in Belgium before making their way to the United States as stateless refugees.

Lost and Found traces Applebaum's effort to reconstruct this family history. After a long career in education, including work as a school principal, she turned to genealogical research as a way to recover names, places, and connections that displacement had scattered. The title reflects two sides of that project: the people and records that were lost, and the stories she was able to piece together through research and memory.

The memoir focuses on who her parents were and how they navigated deportation, war, and repeated uprooting across multiple countries. It follows a path from Central Asia through Eastern Europe to Western Europe and finally North America, mapping the physical and administrative obstacles facing refugees with no state to claim them.

Plot

Sara Borczuk Applebaum, born in Kyrgyzstan in 1942 is a survivor of the Holocaust dedicated to recovering her family's stories and findinganswers to lingering questions of what happened. After a long career in education and retiring from her position as a school principal, she became intensely involved in genealogical research. That was part of the answer to finding some of the "LOST". Recovering her family's stories was the "FOUND" part. She sought to understand the remarkable people that were her parents and how theysurvived. They overcame deportation to Siberia and then Kyrgyzstan, andharrowing times there. Her father overcame being wounded and survived his time in a Polish unit of the Russian Army. They managed toget back to and then out of a newly Communist Poland to find her sister in Belgium. Eventually they made it to America ... stateless refugees to a new homeland. Our family stories and our own personal stories, make us who we are. It is to the memories of the "Lost and Found" and to the manypeople...both individuals and organizations, that help recover and preserve the stories...that this book is dedicated.

Cover of Samarkand: Recipes and Stories From Central Asia and the Caucasus

Samarkand: Recipes and Stories From Central Asia and the Caucasus

Caroline Eden, Eleanor Ford

Original language: English · Hardcover · ISBN 978-0857839770

Samarkand collects around 100 recipes from Central Asia and the Caucasus, paired with personal travel essays by Caroline Eden and Eleanor Ford. The book takes its name from the ancient Uzbek city that sat at a crossroads of the Silk Road, where traders, migrants, and settlers from many directions left their mark on the local food. Recipes span chapters on soups, roast meats and kebabs, pilavs and plovs, breads and doughs, warming dishes, accompaniments, drinks, and desserts, all adapted for preparation in a home kitchen.

The cookbook reflects the cooking traditions of several ethnic communities in the region, including Uzbek, Tajik, Russian, Turkish, Korean (Koryo-Saram), Jewish, Afghan, and Caucasian groups. Dishes range from lamb kebabs seasoned with cinnamon and cloves to pumpkin stuffed with spiced chickpeas, sour cherries, and rice, alongside regional breads such as non, flatbreads, and pides. A pomegranate and vodka sorbet appears among the desserts.

An introductory section covers the history and geography of the Silk Road corridor and provides a guide to essential pantry ingredients used across the recipes. The travel essays offer firsthand observations from the authors' time in the region, grounding the food in the specific places and cultures where it developed.

Plot

This book is a love letter to Central Asia and the Caucasus, containing personal travel essays and recipes little known in the West that have been expertly adapted for the home cook. An array of delicious dishes introduce the region and its different ethnic groups – Uzbek, Tajik, Russian, Turkish, Korean, Caucasian and Jewish – along with a detailed introduction on the Silk Road and a useful cupboard of essential ingredients. Chapters are divided into Shared Table, Soups, Roast Meats & Kebabs, Warming Dishes, Pilavs & Plovs, Accompaniments, Breads & Doughs, Drinks and Desserts. 100 recipes are showcased

Cover of Sovietistan: Travels in Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan

Sovietistan: Travels in Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan

Erika Fatland

Original language: English · Hardcover · ISBN 978-1643133263

Sovietistan is a travel account by Norwegian social anthropologist Erika Fatland, covering all five Central Asian republics: Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan. Fatland traveled alone through the region, observing how decades of Soviet rule shaped each country's politics, culture, and daily life after independence. The five nations share a common Soviet past but have taken sharply different paths since 1991, with some governments moving toward democratic structures and others toward authoritarian control.

In Kyrgyzstan, Fatland visits rural villages where the practice of bride snatching persists, a tradition in which young women are taken, sometimes by force, into marriage. She also encounters communities of German Mennonites whose ancestors settled on the Kyrgyzstani plains roughly two centuries ago, forming distinct enclaves that survived both tsarist and Soviet periods. These encounters sit alongside broader observations about identity, borders, and the friction between old customs and post-Soviet realities across the region.

The book is structured country by country, giving each republic its own section. Fatland draws on conversations with local people, officials, and outsiders to build a ground-level picture of a region that remains unfamiliar to many readers outside of it.

Plot

Traveling alone, Erika Fatland is a true adventurer in every sense. In Sovietistan, she takes the reader on a compassionate and insightful journey to explore how their Soviet heritage has influenced these countries, with governments experimenting with both democracy and dictatorships. In Kyrgyzstani villages, she meets victims of the tradition of bride snatching. She meets German Mennonites that found paradise on the Kyrgyzstani plains 200 years ago.

Cover of The Day Lasts More than a Hundred Years

The Day Lasts More than a Hundred Years

Chingiz Aitmatov

Original language: Russian · Paperback · ISBN 978-0253204820

The Day Lasts More than a Hundred Years follows Yedigei, a railway worker at a remote junction on the Kazakh steppe, as he sets out to bury his close friend in an ancient cemetery according to traditional custom. The slow trip across open land frames a larger structure, moving between Yedigei's memories, old legends, and a parallel science-fiction thread about a joint Soviet-American space program and contact with another civilization.

Among the legends woven into the narrative is the story of the mankurts, prisoners whose captors destroy their memory so completely that they forget their own families and origins. That myth runs through the book as a way of asking what happens when people lose their history. Yedigei's life at the railway halt, shaped by decades of Soviet policy, sits between older ways and a modernizing state.

Aitmatov, born in Kyrgyzstan and writing in both Kyrgyz and Russian, published the novel in 1980. It works across several scales at once: one funeral procession, a lifetime of friendship, centuries of oral tradition, and events unfolding far beyond Earth. Loyalty, memory, and the pressure of official authority on private conscience run through each layer.

Plot

The Day Lasts More than a Hundred Years by Chingiz Aitmatov is a philosophical and poetic novel set in the vast Kazakh steppe, where a railway worker named Yedigei embarks on a journey to bury his friend according to traditional customs. As the story unfolds, it weaves together myth, memory, Soviet reality, and even science fiction. The novel explores themes of identity, loyalty, tradition, and the passage of time. Through Yedigei’s reflections, readers gain insight into the tension between progress and the human soul.

More from Kyrgyzstan

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